The Art of War, Chapters I-V (Laying Plans; Waging War; Attack by Stratagem; Tactical Dispositions; Energy), trans. Lionel Gilescompilation · c. 5th century BC (trans. 1910)Contextual“All warfare is based on deception.” — as reported by the compilers of the received 13-chapter text · trans. Lionel Giles, 1910
Sources supporting claim 01
The Art of War, Chapters X-XIII (Terrain; The Nine Situations; The Attack by Fire; The Use of Spies), trans. Lionel Gilescompilation · c. 5th century BC (trans. 1910)Contextual“Knowledge of the enemy's dispositions can only be obtained from other men.” — as reported by the compilers of the received 13-chapter text · trans. Lionel Giles, 1910